[expression] '~λλ¬Έμ' μμ§λ Because?? // on account of~
On Account Of: μ΄ ννμ μλ―Έμ νμ©λ²
μμ΄μμ "on account of"λΌλ ννμ μ΄λ€ μ΄μ λ μμΈμ μ€λͺ ν λ μ¬μ©λ©λλ€. μ£Όλ‘ ‘~ λλ¬Έμ’λΌλ μλ―Έλ‘ ν΄μλλ©°, 곡μμ μΈ λ¬Έμλ κΈμμλ μμ£Ό λ±μ₯ν©λλ€. μ€λμ "on account of"μ μλ―Έμ νμ©λ²μ μμΈν μμλ³΄κ² μ΅λλ€.
1. On Account Of μ μλ―Έ
"On account of"λ μ΄λ€ μ¬κ±΄μ΄λ μν©μ μμΈμ μ€λͺ ν λ μ¬μ©λλ©°, λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ μλ―Έλ₯Ό κ°μ§λλ€.
- ~ λλ¬Έμ (Because of, Due to)
- νΉμ μ΄μ λ‘ μΈν΄ μ΄λ€ μΌμ΄ λ°μνμμ λνλ λλ€.
- "The game was canceled on account of the heavy rain." (κ·Έ κ²½κΈ°λ νμ° λλ¬Έμ μ·¨μλμμ΄.)
2. On Account Of μ νμ© μλ¬Έ
λ€μν λ¬Έλ§₯μμ "on account of"κ° μ΄λ»κ² νμ©λλμ§ μλ¬Έμ ν΅ν΄ μ΄ν΄λ³΄κ² μ΅λλ€.
- λ μ¨λ νκ²½μ μμΈ
- "The flight was delayed on account of the fog." (κ·Έ ν곡νΈμ μκ° λλ¬Έμ μ§μ°λμμ΄.)
- κ±΄κ° μν
- "She couldn’t go to work on account of her illness." (κ·Έλ λ μνμ μΆκ·Όνμ§ λͺ»νμ΄.)
- μ¬λμ νλ λλ κ²°μ
- "He was promoted on account of his hard work." (κ·Έλ μ΄μ¬ν μΌν λλΆμ μΉμ§νμ΄.)
3. On Account Of vs. Because Of vs. Due To
λΉμ·ν μλ―Έλ₯Ό κ°μ§ ννλ€κ³Ό λΉκ΅ν΄ 보면 λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ μ°¨μ΄κ° μμ΅λλ€.
ννμ¬μ© μ©λλ¬Έμ₯μμμ μν μλ¬Έ
On account of | 격μμ , μ£Όλ‘ κΈμ°κΈ°μμ μ¬μ© | μ΄μ λ₯Ό μ€λͺ νλ λΆμ¬κ΅¬ | The match was postponed on account of bad weather. |
Because of | μΌμμ μ΄κ³ μΌλ°μ μΈ μν© | μ΄μ λ₯Ό μ€λͺ νλ λΆμ¬κ΅¬ | We stayed home because of the rain. |
Due to | 곡μμ μ΄κ³ νμμ μΈ λ¬Έμμ λ§μ΄ μ¬μ© | λͺ μ¬λ₯Ό μ§μ μμνλ νμ©μ¬κ΅¬ | The delay was due to technical issues. |
π‘ Tip:
- "Due to"λ λ³΄ν΅ λͺ
μ¬λ₯Ό μ§μ μμνλ νμ©μ¬μ ννμΌλ‘ μ¬μ©λ©λλ€.
- β The game was postponed due to the rain. (λ¬Έλ²μ μΌλ‘λ νλ¦° νν)
- β The postponement of the game was due to the rain. (λͺ μ¬λ₯Ό μ§μ μμνκΈ° λλ¬Έμ μ¬λ°λ₯Έ νν)
- λ°λ©΄ "on account of"μ "because of"λ λΆμ¬μ ννμΌλ‘, λ¬Έμ₯μμ λ³΄λ€ μμ λ‘κ² νμ©ν μ μμ΅λλ€.
4. λΉμ·ν νν
- Owing to → (μ μ¬ν μλ―Έ, 곡μμ μΈ λ¬Έμ₯μμ μ¬μ©)
- "Owing to the heavy traffic, we were late."
- Thanks to → (κΈμ μ μΈ μ΄μ λ₯Ό κ°μ‘°)
- "Thanks to your help, we finished early."
- As a result of → (κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό κ°μ‘°)
- "As a result of the policy change, prices increased."
5. μ 리
"On account of"λ **‘~ λλ¬Έμ’**λΌλ μλ―Έλ₯Ό κ°μ§κ³ μμΌλ©°, λΉκ΅μ 곡μμ μΈ λ¬Έμλ κΈμμ μμ£Ό μ¬μ©λ©λλ€. "Because of"λ λ³΄λ€ μΌμμ μΈ ννμ΄λ©°, "Due to"λ λͺ μ¬λ₯Ό μμνλ νμ©μ¬μ ννμ΄λ―λ‘ κ³΅μμ μΈ λ¬Έμ₯μμ μ£Όλ‘ μ¬μ©λ©λλ€. λΉμ·ν ννκ³Όμ μ°¨μ΄λ₯Ό μ΄ν΄νκ³ μ μ ν μν©μμ μ¬μ©νλ©΄ λμ± μ νν μμ΄ λ¬Έμ₯μ λ§λ€ μ μμ΅λλ€.
μ΄μ μ¬λ¬λΆλ "on account of"λ₯Ό μ μ ν μν©μμ μμ μκ² μ¬μ©ν μ μκ² μ£ ? π